my favourite song-nike ardilla(ak xkn b'suara)

Izinkan cinta ku
Berbunga di hatimu
Biar terus mekar
Jadi kenyataan

Telah lama ku dahaga
Belaian seorang insan
Semoga bersama mu
Ceria hidup ku

Ku tak akan bersuara
Walau diri mu kekurangan
Hanya setia mu itu ku harapkan

Ku tak akan menduakan
Walau kilauan menggoda
Kasih dan sayang ku
Tetap utuh untuk mu

Hanya ku pinta darimu
Terimalah selamanya
Sehingga abadi
Cinta ini sayang
Itu ku doakan

Ku tak akan bersuara
Walau diri mu kekurangan
Hanya setiamu itu ku harapkan

Ku tak akan menduakan
Walau kilauan menggoda
Kasih dan sayang ku
Tetap utuh untuk mu

Hanya ku pinta darimu
Terimalah selamanya
Sehingga abadi
Cinta ini sayang
Itu ku doakan

Tak mungkin kan terjadi
Kehancuran cinta kita
Andainya hati mu
Seperti hati ku

Andainya hati mu
Seperti...... hati ku.....

  



   

                                    

huhuhu cube cari mane ak??...ni zaman hati suci n murni..maybe 1 day ak akan berubah mcm nie semule..insyaALLAH :)

transmission control protocol (TCP) OR internet protocol (IP)

The Defense Advance Research Projects Agency (DARPA) originally developed Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) to interconnect various defense department computer networks. The Internet, an international Wide Area Network, uses TCP/IP to connect government and educational institutions across the world. TCP/IP is also in widespread use on commercial and private networks.

The Internet Protocol (IP), defined by IETF RFC791, is the routing layer datagram service of the TCP/IP suite. All other protocols within the TCP/IP suite, except ARP and RARP, use IP to route frames from host to host. The IP frame header contains routing information and control information associated with datagram delivery.

IETF RFC793 defines the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). TCP provides a reliable stream delivery and virtual connection service to applications through the use of sequenced acknowledgment with retransmission of packets when necessary.

• IP - is responsible for moving packet of data from node to node. IP forwards each packet based on a four byte destination address (the IP number). The Internet authorities assign ranges of numbers to different organizations. The organizations assign groups of their numbers to departments. IP operates on gateway machines that move data from department to organization to region and then around the world.

• TCP - is responsible for verifying the correct delivery of data from client to server. Data can be lost in the intermediate network. TCP adds support to detect errors or lost data and to trigger retransmission until the data is correctly and completely received. :

NEED TO KNOW:-

There are three levels of TCP/IP knowledge. Those who administer a regional or national network must design a system of long distance phone lines, dedicated routing devices, and very large configuration files. They must know the IP numbers and physical locations of thousands of subscriber networks. They must also have a formal network monitor strategy to detect problems and respond quickly.
Each large company or university that subscribes to the Internet must have an intermediate level of network organization and expertise. A half dozen routers might be configured to connect several dozen departmental LANs in several buildings. All traffic outside the organization would typically be routed to a single connection to a regional network provider.
However, the end user can install TCP/IP on a personal computer without any knowledge of either the corporate or regional network. Three pieces of information are required:

1.The IP address assigned to this personal computer.

2.The part of the IP address (the subnet mask) that distinguishes other machines on the same     LAN  (messages can be sent to them directly) from machines in other departments or elsewhere in the world (which are sent to a router machine)

3.The IP address of the router machine that connects this LAN to the rest of the world.

In the case of the PCLT server, the IP address is 130.132.59.234. Since the first three bytes designate this department, a "subnet mask" is defined as 255.255.255.0 (255 is the largest byte value and represents the number with all bits turned on). It is a Yale convention (which we recommend to everyone) that the router for each department have station number 1 within the department network. Thus the PCLT router is 130.132.59.1. Thus the PCLT server is configured with the values:

• My IP address: 130.132.59.234
• Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
• Default router: 130.132.59.1

The subnet mask tells the server that any other machine with an IP address beginning 130.132.59.* is on the same department LAN, so messages are sent to it directly. Any IP address beginning with a different value is accessed indirectly by sending the message through the router at 130.132.59.1 (which is on the departmental LAN).

EXAMPLE:

when HTML file is sent from web server, the TCP program layer in that server divides the file into one or more packet and then forward them to IP program layer.

tyPEs oF dreaM.....

    DAYdREAMING

Daydreaming is often a disregarded and neglected aspect of dream study because they are often overlooked as fleeting and wandering thoughts. There is a lack of emphasis on the content of your daydreams. However, the meanings to your nightly dream symbols are also applicable to your daydreams.  The content in your daydreams are also helpful to the understanding of your true feelings and in fulfilling your goals.

Daydreaming occurs when you are semi-awake. It is the spontaneous imagining or recalling of various images or experiences in the past or future.

FALSE aWAKENING DREAM

Have you ever thought you have waken up and gone about your daily morning routine: getting up, brushing your teeth, eating breakfast and going to work, only to wake up "again" and realize that what just happened is just a dream. That sensation is referred to as a false awakening

SIGNAL dREAM

Signal dreams help you how to solve problems or make decisions in your waking life. 

MUTUAL dREAM

Mutual dreams are described as such when two people have the same dream. Mutual dreams may be planned, meaning that two people actively work toward achieving one dream scenario or goal. It is a way to improve communication and build trust. Mutual dreams can also be spontaneous. You find out that a friend, a significant other, faraway relative, or someone has had the same dream on the same night as you. Not much study has gone into the phenomenon of mutual dreams, but there is a very strong bond that exist between these two people.

NIGHTmARES

A nightmare is a disturbing dream that causes you to wake up feeling anxious and frightened. Nightmares may be a response to real life trauma and situations. These type of nightmares fall under a special category called Post-traumatic Stress Nightmare (PSN). Nightmares may also occur because you have ignored or refused to accept a particular life situation. Research shows that most people who have regular nightmares have a family history of psychiatric problems, are involved in a rocky relationship or have had bad drug experiences. These people may have also contemplated suicide.  Nightmares are an indication of a fear that needs to be acknowledged and confronted. It is a way for the subconscious to wake up and take notice.

LUCID dREAM

Lucid dreams occur when you realize you are dreaming. "Wait a second. This is only a dream!" Most dreamers wake themselves up once they realize that they are dreaming. Other dreamers have cultivated the skill to remain in the lucid state of dreaming. They become an active participant in their own dreams, making decisions in their dreams and influencing the dream's outcome without awakening.


                    hAve a nice dreamzzz....ZZZZzzzzzzz ;)

cReative thingking Techniques...

CHALLENGING OUR ASSUMPTIONS
our assumption may be explicit or implicit.We act & thinking based on our assumption.We need to change our assumption if we want to think creatively.

WORKING BACKWARDS
we have misplaced or  lost something,instead of starting from where we have been and progressive move from  the last time  we realise the loss,we start now and retrace our step.

FOCUSING ON THE UNUSUAL
one way of producing imaginative response is to focus on things which we usually do not pay attention to.In a lesson on human body,an unusual object of study may be the joint system and body movement.We may  then go on to the creative posibilities of an assigment on designing a joint system that will allow aperson  to do things that  he cannot presently  do.

MAKING PREDICTION
We may stimulate this kind of thinking by using hypothetical or real situation.For example: What would happen if the world were really flat?What would life be like if there were  no more tress?

SUBTRACTION AND REVERSAL
Subtraction is when we take away one aspect of product resulting in the creation of a new product.
Reversal is the other method of changing peoples thinking.

LOOKING FOR THE PUZZLING
Puzzles ,discrepancies and ambiguous item that confuse us.learning to settle the puzzles is one way of challenging us to think creatively.

PUTTING YOURSELF IN THE OTHER PERSON SHOES
It does not only help you understand his action and feeling but it is also useful in thinking of new product and services.We need to imagine our self in  such predicament.


:) from the book ''ON CREATIVITY''
:)by 'LEO ANN MEAN'

hoW to Become More sUccesful pErson....?

Every people dream to be a successful person but don't know how. This ten step can help you to become successful person,,,,,,,

• JUDGES PEOPLE WITH KINDNESS

we usually judges ourselves by our ideals and other by their actions.There is vast discrepancy between the two.

• REMEMBER TO EXPRESS GRATITUDE, BUT DONT EXPECT IT FROM OTHERS

if someone has helped you, has been a good friend or has lent a hand at difficult time in your life.,remember to thank that person.

• LEARN TO ACCEPT CRITICISM WITHOUT TAKING OFFENSE

the only perfect human who ever lived was betrayed by one of his disciples, denied by another,doubted by a third and misunderstood by all others

• FOCUS ON THE NEEDS OF OTHER PEOPLE

one fundamental human need is to fell significant. In a world where most human have little chance of becuming famous, people will do almost anything to be noticed.Pay attention to people to make them feel significantly.

• HANDLE INTERUPTIONS CREATIVELY

you are in midst of something that is important to you.Your time is limited and you have deadlines to meet.The only people who are interrupted are those whose life and work are of some significance.

• LEARN THE VALUE OF SILENCE AND BREVITY

''silent is golden''..silence or brevity can be a powerful response.

• GIVE A LITTLE EXTRA

attitude is important. It can change your life,if applied as a lifelong principle.

• WORK TOWARD THE GOAL OF ACCEPTING & LOVING YOURSELF

proper self-love is not egotism.you are entitled to love your self.You can love another person only to the degree that you love yourself.

• ACCEPT YOUR EMOTION AS VALID

the  strongest emotion God has given us is the anger.Anger is from God, divine in origin.We must accept our anger  for what it is.,a survival instinct but learn how to control so it is not destructive.

• ACCEPT LIFE

Life isn't easy but it is preferable to the alternative.There are 3 step in resolving any problem.
-awareness(we must aware of the problem before it can be resolve)
-accept(we should accept all problem first before resolving)
-action(then we think what action we can take to settle the problem)


:)from the book ''THE ART OF GETTING ALONG WITH PEOPLE''
:)BY ''cecil g.osborne,d.d''

suke-suke ajer.....

Ya Allah...
seandainya telah Engkau catatkan...
dia milikku tercipta buatku...
satukanlah hatinya dgn hatiku...
titipkanlah kebahagian antara kami...
agar kemesraan itu abadi...

Ya Allah...
ya Tuhanku Yg Maha Mengasihi...
seiringkanlah kami melayari hidup ini...
ke tepian yg sejahtera dan abadi...
maka jodohkanlah kami...

tetapi Ya Allah...
seandainya telah Engkau takdirkan...
dia bukan milikku...
bawalah dia jauh dari pandanganku...
luputkanlah dia dari ingatanku...
dan peliharalah aku dari kekecewaan...
Ya Allah ya Tuhanku Yg Maha Mengerti...
berikanlah aku kekuatan...
menolak bayangannya jauh ke dada langit...
hilang bersama senja nan merah...
agarku sentiasa tenang...
walaupun tanpa bersama dgnnya...

Ya Allah yg tercinta...
pasrahkanlah aku dgn takdirMu...

sesungguhnya apa yg telah Engkau takdirkan...
adalah yg terbaik utkku...
sesungguhnya Engkau Maha Mengetahui...
Segala yg terbaik buat hambaMu ini...

Ya Allah...
cukuplah Engkau sahaja yg menjadi pemeliharaku...
di dunia dan akhirat...
dgrkanlah rintihan dari hambaMu yg daif ini...
jgnlah Engkau biarkan aku sendirian...
di dunia ini mahupun di ahkirat...
menjurumuskan aku ke arah kemaksiatan dan kemungkaran...
maka kurniakanlah aku seorang pasangan yg beriman...

Agar aku dan dia sama-sama dpt membina kesejahteraan hidup...
ke jln yg Engkau redhai...
dan kurniakanlah kami keturunan yg soleh dan solehah...

Ya Allah...
berikanlah kami kebahagiaan di dunia dan akhirat...
dah peliharalah kami dari azab api neraka...

Amin...amin...ya rabbal'aalamin... :)